Pittenweem
is the number one port in the East Neuk of Fife and visitors
will see the harbor at its liveliest when the fish sales are
held early in the morning. The name Pittenweem means " place
of the cave " and dates back to the very early days when a cave
in old Cove Wynd was used as a place of worship by the missionary
St. Fillan during the 7th century.
This cave was restored in 1935 and is still open to visitors.
Inside there is the Saint Well and an altar where St. Fillan
used to write - reputedly aided by a luminous glow from his
left arm.
Lying of the shores of the East Neuk is the Isle of May where
David I founded a priory about 1143. In the 14th century the
priory came under the jurisdiction of the Augustinian monks
of St. Andrews. This resulted in the priory being resited in
Pittenweem which offered better protection from invading pirates.
The new location was a boon for Pittenweem which soon became
one of the most prosperous burghs in all of Scotland. The fishing
industry naturally developed around the harbor whereas the trading
centered around Market Square and the High Street, located at
the top of the steep slopes rising from the shore.
The two centers were connected by various wynds ( alleyways
) such as Cove Wynd, Water Wynd and School Wynd and are the
most interesting way to explore the character of the old village.
In 1541 the village became a Royal Burgh and soon after the
Parish Church and Tolbooth were built in 1588. The Council Chambers
were situated at the first floor level in the Tolbooth Tower
and down below were the dungeons. In the distant past the folk
of Pittenweem had a fearsome reputation for witch hunting and
many a poor victim was thrown into the dungeons before being
killed for dabbling in witchcraft. In the year 1704 Janet Cornfoot
was the last witch to be cruelly killed in Pittenweem.
Pittenweem is ideally located for easy trips to St Andrews,
Dunfermline, Culross, Perth, Edinburgh, Falkland Palace,
and all of historic Fife. If you would like to visit this area
as part of a highly personalized small group tour of my native
Scotland please e-mail me:
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